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In the Tent 在帐篷里 在青藏高原的创作中,游牧藏人居住的帐篷是极为重要的场域。本展区呈现了各项传统,包括以牦牛毛制作帐篷、以动物毛皮与织物制作服装、将动物及植物制作成食物、发明游戏来伴随帐篷生活,还有依据性别角色及分工来布置帐篷内的空间。 这些基本而鲜明的日常生活反映出游牧藏人对土地、动物与文化的感谢及尊重,也展现了青藏高原家族牵绊、社群凝聚和文化续存的重要意义。 帐篷制作和内部布置 帐篷制作是藏族游牧生活的一个重要部分。它不仅为家庭和亲属提供了住所,而且在社区中也发挥着社会和文化润滑剂的作用。 了解更多 服装 藏族服饰有着悠久而丰富的历史,不同地区、不同亚文化群体的服饰风格迥异。藏族服饰反映了当地人的性格,传达了文化差异,通常带有象征意义。 了解更多 饮食之道 游牧文化说明了牛羊在游牧生活中的重要性,不仅用于消费,而且用于交换和贸易。通过易货和交换,它还说明游牧民族对非游牧民族的互补元素的依赖性。 了解更多 成人和儿童游戏 游牧生活周期与其他形式的生活方式不同,主要是季节性强。冬春季节寒冷,漫长,生产期短,而由于大雪,严寒,偶尔的暴风雪以及由于普遍缺乏草和物资而导致的饥饿。 了解更多 性别角色和分工 帐篷的内部布置反映并加强了社会和文化性别角色和秩序。首先,内部帐篷分为三个基本区域:帐篷最内侧和背面保留用于食物储存和展示神圣的宗教物品。 了解更多
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